????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ???????. 2014 ?? ????? ??? ??, 3D Criar ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????, ??????? ????? ??????, ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ? ??? ????? ????.
????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ????, ???????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ?? ???, ?? ?????? ???????? ??????, ?????? ?????. ????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????????, ??? ?????? ????????????, ???????? ?????????????, ???????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ???????????? ????. ???, ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??, ??????? 3D Criar ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????, ??????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????. ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????????, ?? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????: FFF/FDM, SLA, DLP ?? polymer SLS, ????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ????????. HTPLA, Taulman 645 Nylon ?? biocompatible ?????? ???. 3D Criar ?????????, ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????. ????? ????????? ??????? ??????????, ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????, 3DPrint.com 3D Criar ?? ??-???????? André Skortzaru ??? ??? ????.
????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ???, ????? ??? ??? ???????, ???????????? ???? ???????? ???, ?????????, ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????????????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ??? ?? ??. ???? ??? ???????? ???, ?? ?????????? ?? ????, ???? ?? ????????????? ??????????, ???????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????? 4.0 ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???????, ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ???????, ?? ???? ???????? ???? ????. ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? 20 ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????. ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????????? ??????? ??? ???. ?????????? ????? Leandro Chen (???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??) ??? ????, ????? 3D Criar ???????? ???, ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????????, ???????????? ?? ?????? ???????????? (Cietec) ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???. ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???, ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???, ????? ??????? ???? ???, ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????, ???????? ??????? ???????, ???????????, ?????? ???? ??????, ???????? ????? - ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??- ??????? ???????? ????????????? ?? ???? ????????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????.
“??????-???????? ??????? ?????? (IDB) ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????, ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ??. ???? ?????, ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ????????, ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???, ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ????????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????????? ???? 3D Criar ??????? 1000 ?? ?????? ????? ????????. ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????, ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????. ????? ??????? ???? ???, ??? ?? ???????? ????????, ????????????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??, ”Skortzaru ???????? ????.
Skortzaru ? ????, ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???????, ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????. ???????? ????? ???????. ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????????????, ?????? ?????? ????????? (FIES) ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????????????. ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? Skortzaru ????????? ???? ????.
“??? ????? ???? ??? ???????. ??????????, ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???? ????? ???, ??????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ????? ??? ??? ???, ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???, ?????????, ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??. ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????, ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ????. ???? ???????, ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ???, ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????, ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????. ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????. ???? ???????????, ???????? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??, ”???????????? ???? ????.
??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???, Formlabs - ??? ???? ??? MIT ??????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? - ??????? ????? ???????? 3D ?? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? OxSyBio. ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????. ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? STEM ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? Skortzaru ??????????? ??.
????? ???????? ??????? 3D ??????? ????? ?? “Inside 3D Printing Conference & Expo” ?? 6 ?? ????????? ???? ????????????? ???, 3D Criar ????????? ???????? 4.0 ?? ????????? ??????????? ?? ???????, ????? ???? ????? ???????? ????, ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ????. ????????, ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ??????. ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ??????????? ???? ????????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ??. ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? BCN3D, ZMorph, Sinterit, Sprintray, B9 Core, ?? XYZPrinting ??.
3D Criar ?? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ???, ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????. ??? ??????????, 3D Criar ?????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????, ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???????, ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??. ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????.
“????????? ??????, ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??. ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????. ??? ??????????? ???, 2019 ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? 2013 ?? ???? ??????? ???. ???????, ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???, ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???, ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ????. ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????. ??? ???????? ????? ??? ?????, ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????, ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????. ”3D Criar ?? ????? ???????? ? ?? Skortzaru ???????? ????.
???? ???????, ????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????. ????? “???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????, ??? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????.” ???????? ??????, ????????? “???? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????” ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????; ?????? ???, ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????. ?????? ???? AM ???????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???, ????? ???????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????, ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???. 3D Criar ?? ????? "3D ???????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ???????????, ????? ?? ??? ????????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????, ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ???," ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????.
"3D Criar ???? ??????????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????, ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????," Skortzaru ??????. “?????, ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????, ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???, ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??. ??? ????? ?????????? FDM ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???, ??? ??????????? ???? ????. ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???, ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?? Sao Paolo ????? ?????????? Escola Politecnica ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????, ??? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????????????? ????? ??????
Skortzaru ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ??? 10 ???? ?????? ??? ????. ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????. ?????? ????? ??? ????????????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? 10,000?? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????. ?? ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ??. ??? ??????? ??? ????????, ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??, ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??????, ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????. ???????? ???????? ??? ????, ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????, ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??.
???? ?????????, ?? ???????? ????????, 1990 ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???, ?? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ????.
?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????. ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????????…
???????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ???????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ?. ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???, ????? ???? ???????? ????…
???????? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????. Editora Aranda ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?????…
??? ????: ????-24-2019