Imodzi mwamakampani omwe akutsogolera pantchito yosindikiza yosindikiza ya 3D ku Brazil ikuyang'ana maphunziro. Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2014, 3D Criar ndi gawo lalikulu la anthu opanga zowonjezera, akukankhira malingaliro awo kupyolera muzolepheretsa zachuma, ndale ndi mafakitale.
Monga maiko ena omwe akutukuka kumene ku Latin America, dziko la Brazil latsala pang’ono kutulutsa makina osindikizira a 3D padziko lonse, ndipo ngakhale likutsogola m’derali, pali mavuto ambiri. Chimodzi mwazodetsa nkhawa ndi kukwera kwa kufunikira kwa mainjiniya, asayansi azachilengedwe, opanga mapulogalamu, akatswiri osintha makonda a 3D ndi akatswiri opanga ma prototyping, pakati pa ntchito zina zofunika kuti akhale mtsogoleri wotsogola padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe dziko likusowa pakadali pano. Kuwonjezera apo, masukulu apamwamba ndi mayunivesite apadera komanso aboma akufunikira kwambiri zida zatsopano zophunzirira ndi kuyanjana kudzera mu maphunziro ogwirizana komanso olimbikitsa, ndichifukwa chake 3D Criar ikupereka mayankho amakampani amaphunziro kudzera muukadaulo wosindikiza wa 3D, maphunziro ogwiritsa ntchito, ndi zida zophunzitsira. Kugwira ntchito mu gawo losindikiza la 3D laukadaulo ndikugawa zida zotsogola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ku Brazil, zimanyamula matekinoloje osiyanasiyana opezeka kukampani imodzi: FFF/FDM, SLA, DLP ndi polima SLS, komanso zida zosindikizira za 3D monga monga HTPLA, Taulman 645 Nylon ndi resins biocompatible. 3D Criar ikuthandiza makampani, zaumoyo ndi maphunziro kuti apange makina osindikizira a 3D. Kuti mumvetse bwino momwe kampaniyo ikuwonjezera phindu mu moyo wovuta wa maphunziro, zachuma ndi zamakono ku Brazil, 3DPrint.com inalankhula ndi André Skortzaru, woyambitsa nawo 3D Criar.
Patatha zaka zambiri monga wamkulu wamkulu pamakampani akuluakulu, pakati pawo Dow Chemical, Skortzaru adapuma nthawi yayitali, akusamukira ku China kuti akaphunzire chikhalidwe, chilankhulo ndikupeza malingaliro. Zomwe anachita. Miyezi ingapo akuyenda, adawona kuti dzikolo likuyenda bwino ndipo zambiri zinali zokhudzana ndi matekinoloje osokonekera, mafakitale anzeru komanso kudumpha kwakukulu mumakampani 4.0, osatchulanso kukula kwakukulu kwamaphunziro, kuwirikiza katatu gawo la maphunziro. GDP idakhala zaka 20 zapitazi ndipo ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa osindikiza a 3D m'masukulu ake onse oyambira. Kusindikiza kwa 3D kunakopa chidwi cha Skortzaru yemwe adayamba kukonzekera kubwerera ku Brazil ndikupereka ndalama zoyambira kusindikiza kwa 3D. Pamodzi ndi bwenzi la bizinesi Leandro Chen (yemwe panthawiyo anali mkulu pa kampani ya mapulogalamu), iwo anakhazikitsa 3D Criar, incubated pa tekinoloje park Center of Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Technology (Cietec), ku S?o Paulo. Kuyambira pamenepo, iwo anayamba kuzindikira mwayi msika ndipo anaganiza kuganizira kupanga digito mu maphunziro, kuthandizira chitukuko cha chidziwitso, kukonzekera ophunzira ntchito za m'tsogolo, kupereka osindikiza 3D, zopangira, mautumiki alangizi, kuwonjezera pa maphunziro - zomwe zaphatikizidwa kale pamtengo wogulira makinawo- ku bungwe lililonse lomwe likufuna kukhazikitsa labu yopanga digito, kapena labu la nsalu, ndi malo opanga.
"Ndi thandizo la ndalama lochokera ku mabungwe apadziko lonse, monga Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), boma la Brazil lapereka ndalama zothandizira maphunziro m'madera ena osauka a dziko lino, kuphatikizapo kugula makina osindikizira a 3D. Komabe, tawona kuti mayunivesite ndi masukulu adakali ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kwa osindikiza a 3D, koma antchito ochepa kapena osakonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizozi ndi kubwerera pamene tinayamba, panalibe chidziwitso cha ntchito ndi zamakono zomwe zilipo, makamaka m'masukulu a pulayimale. Chifukwa chake tinayamba kugwira ntchito ndipo mzaka zisanu zapitazi, 3D Criar idagulitsa makina 1,000 kumagulu aboma kuti aphunzire. Masiku ano dziko likuyang'anizana ndi zovuta zenizeni, ndi mabungwe omwe amafuna kwambiri makina osindikizira a 3D, komabe alibe ndalama zokwanira zogulira maphunziro. Kuti tikhale opikisana kwambiri timafunikira ndondomeko ndi zoyeserera zambiri kuchokera ku boma la Brazil, monga mwayi wopeza ngongole, phindu lamisonkho ku mayunivesite, ndi zolimbikitsa zina zachuma zomwe zingalimbikitse ndalama mderali, "Skortzaru anafotokoza.
Malinga ndi kunena kwa Skortzaru, limodzi mwa mavuto aakulu amene mayunivesite aku Brazil amakumana nawo ndi kuchepa kwa kalembera wa ana asukulu, zomwe zinayamba boma litangosankha kuchepetsa ndi theka la ngongole za chiwongola dzanja chochepa zomwe linkapereka kwa ophunzira osauka kuti apite ku maphunziro ochuluka omwe amalipira. mayunivesite apadera. Kwa anthu osauka aku Brazil omwe akusowa malo ochepa a yunivesite yaulere, ngongole yotsika mtengo kuchokera ku Fund of Student Financing (FIES) ndiye chiyembekezo chabwino kwambiri chopezera maphunziro a koleji. Skortzaru akuda nkhawa kuti ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa ndalama izi zoopsa zomwe zidabadwa ndizofunika kwambiri.
“Tili m’njira yoipa kwambiri. Mwachiwonekere, ngati ophunzira akusiya koleji chifukwa alibe ndalama zolipirira, mabungwewo adzataya ndalama pamaphunziro, ndipo ngati sitingapange ndalama pakali pano, dziko la Brazil lidzakhala likutsalira padziko lonse lapansi pankhani ya maphunziro, teknoloji. kupita patsogolo ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino, kuwononga chiyembekezo chakukula kwamtsogolo. Ndipo, ndithudi, sindikuganiza za zaka zingapo zikubwerazi, ku 3D Criar timadandaula za zaka makumi angapo zikubwerazi, chifukwa ophunzira omwe amaliza maphunziro awo posachedwa sadzakhala ndi chidziwitso cha makampani osindikizira a 3D. Ndipo iwo angakhoze bwanji, ngati iwo sanawone nkomwe ngakhale imodzi ya makinawo, ngakhale iwo anaigwiritsa iyo. Mainjiniya athu, opanga mapulogalamu, ndi asayansi onse azilandira malipiro ochepera padziko lonse lapansi, "adatero Skortzaru.
Ndi mayunivesite ambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe akupanga makina osindikizira a 3D, monga Formlabs - yomwe idakhazikitsidwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zapitazo ndi omaliza maphunziro atatu a MIT kukhala kampani yosindikiza ya 3D yaunicorn - kapena kuyambitsa kwaukadaulo kwa OxSyBio, yomwe idachokera ku University of Oxford, Latin American 3D kusindikiza maloto a chilengedwe kuti akwaniritse. Skortzaru akuyembekeza kuti kuthandizira kusindikiza kwa 3D m'masukulu onse kudzathandiza ana kuphunzira maphunziro osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo STEM, ndikukonzekera tsogolo lawo.
Monga mmodzi wa owonetsa pamwamba pa kope la 6 la chochitika chachikulu chosindikizira cha 3D ku South America, "Mkati mwa 3D Printing Conference & Expo", 3D Criar ikukwaniritsa bwino umisiri wamakampani 4.0 ku Brazil, kupereka maphunziro makonda, chithandizo chaukadaulo chamoyo wonse, kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, kufunsira ndi kutsatira pambuyo kugulitsa. Khama la amalonda kuti awonetsetse kuti ogwiritsa ntchito awo ali ndi makina osindikizira abwino kwambiri a 3D kwapangitsa kuti azichita nawo ziwonetsero zamalonda ndi ziwonetsero pomwe oyambitsawo adadziwika pakati pamakampani omwe akupikisana nawo komanso chidwi kuchokera kwa opanga makina osindikizira a 3D omwe akufuna kupeza wogulitsa ku South America. Makampani omwe akuyimira pano ku Brazil ndi BCN3D, ZMorph, Sinterit, Sprintray, B9 Core, ndi XYZPrinting.
Kupambana kwa 3D Criar kudawapangitsa kuti aziperekanso makina amakampani aku Brazil, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mabizinesi awiriwa ali ndi lingaliro labwino la momwe gawoli likuvutikira kuphatikizira ukadaulo wosindikiza wa 3D. Panthawiyi, 3D Criar imapereka mayankho athunthu opangira zopangira makampani, kuchokera kumakina kupita kuzinthu zopangira, komanso maphunziro, amathandizira makampani kupanga maphunziro otheka kuti amvetsetse kubweza kwa ndalama pogula chosindikizira cha 3D, kuphatikiza kusanthula kusindikiza kwa 3D. kupambana ndi kuchepetsa mtengo pakapita nthawi.
"Makampaniwa adachedwa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera, makamaka poyerekeza ndi Europe, North America, ndi Asia. Zimenezi n’zosadabwitsa, chifukwa m’zaka zisanu zapitazi, dziko la Brazil lakhala m’mavuto aakulu azachuma komanso m’mavuto andale; chifukwa chake, mu 2019, GDP ya mafakitale inali yofanana ndi yomwe inali mu 2013. Kenaka, makampani anayamba kuchepetsa ndalama, makamaka zomwe zimakhudza ndalama ndi R & D, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti lero tikugwiritsa ntchito luso losindikiza la 3D m'magawo ake otsiriza, kutulutsa zinthu zomaliza, kunyalanyaza magawo anthawi zonse a kafukufuku ndi chitukuko zomwe ambiri padziko lapansi akuchita. Izi zikuyenera kusintha posachedwa, tikufuna kuti mayunivesite ndi mabungwe azifufuza, kuyesa luso laukadaulo, ndikuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito makinawo, "adatero Skortzaru, yemwenso ndi Commercial Director wa 3D Criar.
Zowonadi, makampaniwa tsopano ali otseguka kwa osindikiza a 3D ndipo makampani opanga akufufuza matekinoloje a FDM, monga Ford Motors ndi Renault. “Nkhani zina, monga zamano ndi zamankhwala, sizinamvetse kufunika kwa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kumabweretsa.” Mwachitsanzo, ku Brazil “madokotala ambiri amano amamaliza maphunziro awo kuyunivesite osadzi?a n’komwe kuti kusindikiza kwa 3D n’chiyani,” m’dera limene likupita patsogolo mosalekeza; Komanso, liwiro limene makampani mano kutengera 3D kusindikiza luso akhoza kukhala wosayerekezeka m'mbiri ya 3D yosindikiza. Ngakhale kuti ntchito zachipatala zikuvutika mosalekeza kupeza njira yoyendetsera demokalase njira za AM, popeza maopaleshoni ali ndi zoletsa zazikulu kupanga ma biomodel, kupatula maopaleshoni ovuta kwambiri omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ku 3D Criar iwo "akugwira ntchito molimbika kuti madokotala, zipatala ndi akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo amvetsetse kuti kusindikiza kwa 3D kumapitirira kuposa kungopanga zitsanzo za 3D za makanda osabadwa kuti makolo adziwe momwe amawonekera," akufuna kuthandiza kupanga bioengineering applications ndi bioprinting.
"3D Criar ikulimbana ndi kusintha chilengedwe cha zamakono ku Brazil kuyambira ndi mibadwo yaing'ono, kuwaphunzitsa zomwe adzafunikira m'tsogolomu," adatero Skortzaru. “Ngakhale ngati mayunivesite ndi masukulu alibe luso laukadaulo, chidziwitso, komanso ndalama kuti akwaniritse zosintha zofunika, tidzakhala dziko lotukuka nthawi zonse. Ngati makampani athu adziko lonse atha kupanga makina a FDM okha, tilibe chiyembekezo. ngati mabungwe athu ophunzitsa sangakwanitse kugula chosindikizira cha 3D, tidzachita bwanji kafukufuku? Yunivesite yotchuka kwambiri ya engineering ku Brazil Escola Politecnica ya University of Sao Paolo ilibe ngakhale osindikiza a 3D, tidzakhala bwanji malo opangira zowonjezera?"
Skortzaru amakhulupirira kuti mphotho ya zoyesayesa zonse zomwe apanga zidzabwera zaka 10 pamene akuyembekezera kukhala kampani yaikulu ya 3D ku Brazil. Tsopano akugulitsa ndalama kuti apange msika, kufunikira kwakukula ndikuphunzitsa zoyambira. M'zaka ziwiri zapitazi, amalonda akhala akugwira ntchito yopanga 10,000 Social Technology Laboratories m'dziko lonselo kuti apereke chidziwitso kwa oyambitsa atsopano. Ndi amodzi okha mwa malowa mpaka pano, gululi lida nkhawa ndipo likuyembekeza kuwonjezera ena ambiri m'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa maloto awo, ndondomeko yomwe amakhulupirira kuti ikhoza kuwononga ndalama zokwana madola biliyoni imodzi, lingaliro lomwe lingathe kutenga kusindikiza kwa 3D kumadera ena akutali kwambiri m'derali, kumene kulibe ndalama za boma zopangira zatsopano. Monga momwe zilili ndi 3D Criar, amakhulupirira kuti akhoza kupanga malowa kukhala enieni, mwachiyembekezo, adzawamanga mu nthawi kuti mbadwo wotsatira usangalale nawo.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-24-2019