?O kekahi o nā hui e alaka?i nei i ke ala i ka ulu ?ana o ka ?oihana pa?i 3D e ulu nei i ka ho?ona?auao. Ho?okumu ?ia ma 2014, ?o 3D Criar kahi ?āpana nui o ke kaiāulu hana ho?ohui, e koi ana i ko lākou mau mana?o ma o a puni nā palena waiwai, politika a me nā ?oihana.
E like me nā ?āina ?ē a?e e puka mai ana ma ?Amelika Latin, ua ha?alele ?o Brazil i ka honua i ka pa?i 3D, a ?oiai ke alaka?i nei ia i ka ?āina, he nui nā pilikia. ?O kekahi o nā hopohopo nui ka pi?i ?ana o ka noi no nā ?enekinia, biomedical scientists, software designs, 3D customization and prototyping specialists, ma waena o nā ?oihana ?ē a?e e pono ai e lilo i alaka?i hou i ka honua honua, kahi mea e nele ai ka ?āina i kēia manawa. Eia kekahi, makemake nui nā kula ki?eki?e a me nā kula ki?eki?e a me nā kula aupuni i nā mea hana hou e a?o ai a e launa pū ai ma o ke a?o ?ana a me ka ho?oikaika ?ana, ?o ia ke kumu e hā?awi nei ?o 3D Criar i nā hā?ina no ka ?oihana ho?ona?auao ma o nā ?enehana pa?i 3D, ho?oma?ama?a mea ho?ohana, a me nā mea hana ho?ona?auao. Ke hana nei i ka ?āpana pa?i pa?i 3D ?oihana ?oihana a kahele ?ana i nā hō?ailona ko?iko?i o ka honua ma Brazil, lawe ia i ka laulā ākea o nā ?enehana i loa?a mai kahi hui ho?okahi: FFF/FDM, SLA, DLP a me ka polymer SLS, a me nā mea pa?i 3D ki?eki?e e like me e like me HTPLA, Taulman 645 Nylon a me nā resins biocompatible. Ke kōkua nei ?o 3D Criar i ka ?oihana, nā ?āpana olakino a me ka ho?ona?auao e ho?omohala i kahi kahe hana pa?i 3D ma?amau. No ka ho?omaopopo maika?i ?ana i ke ?ano o ka ho?ohui ?ana o ka ?oihana i ka waiwai i loko o ke ola ho?ona?auao pa?akikī o Brazil, ho?okele waiwai a me ka ?enehana, ua kama?ilio ?o 3DPrint.com me André Skortzaru, ka mea ho?okumu o 3D Criar.
Ma hope o nā makahiki i lilo ma ke ?ano he luna ki?eki?e ma nā ?oihana nui, ma waena o lākou ?o Dow Chemical, ua ho?omaha lō?ihi ?o Skortzaru, e ne?e ana i Kina e a?o i ka mo?omeheu, ka ?ōlelo a me ka ?ike ?ana. ?O kāna i hana ai. ?Elua mau mahina i loko o ka huaka?i, ?ike ?o ia i ka ulu ?ana o ka ?āina a ?o ka nui o ia mea e pili ana i nā ?enehana ho?ohaunaele, nā hale hana akamai a me ka lele nui ?ana i ka ?oihana 4.0, ?a?ole e ha?i i ka ho?onui nui ?ana o ka ho?ona?auao, ?o ka ho?onui ?ana i ka hapa o ka ?oihana. Ua ho?ohana ?o GDP i nā makahiki he 20 i hala iho nei a ke ho?olālā nei ho?i e ho?okomo i nā mea pa?i 3D ma kāna mau kula ha?aha?a. ?O ka pa?i 3D ka mea i loa?a i ka mana?o o Skortzaru nāna i ho?omaka i ka ho?olālā ?ana i kona ho?i ?ana i Brazil a me ke kālā no kahi ho?omaka pa?i 3D. Me ka hoa pā?oihana ?o Leandro Chen (?o ia ka mea ho?okō ma kahi hui lako polokalamu), ua ho?okumu lākou i ka 3D Criar, i ho?oulu ?ia ma ka ?enehana paka Center of Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Technology (Cietec), ma S?o Paulo. Mai laila mai, ho?omaka lākou e ?ike i nā manawa mākeke a ho?oholo e kālele i ka hana kikoho?e i ka ho?ona?auao, hā?awi i ka ho?omohala ?ana i ka ?ike, ho?omākaukau i nā haumāna no nā ?oihana o ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hā?awi ana i nā mea pa?i 3D, nā mea maka, nā lawelawe kūkākūkā, me ka ho?oma?ama?a - i komo i loko o ke kumu kū?ai o nā mīkini- no kēlā me kēia ke?ena i makemake e ho?okumu i kahi ke?ena hana kikoho?e, a i ?ole fab lab, a me nā wahi hana.
"Me ke kāko?o kālā mai nā hui honua, e like me ka Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), ua ho?olako kālā ke aupuni Brazilian i nā hana ho?ona?auao ma kekahi mau ?āpana ?ilihune o ka ?āina, me ke kū?ai ?ana i nā mea pa?i 3D. Eia na?e, ua ?ike mākou he koi nui nā kulanui a me nā kula i nā mea pa?i 3D, akā li?ili?i a ?a?ohe limahana i mākaukau e ho?ohana i nā mea hana a ho?i i ka wā i ho?omaka ai mākou, ?a?ohe ?ike o nā noi a me nā ?enehana i loa?a, ?oi aku ma nā kula ha?aha?a. No laila ua hana mākou a i nā makahiki ?elima i hala iho nei, kū?ai aku ?o 3D Criar i nā mīkini 1,000 i ka ?oihana aupuni no ka ho?ona?auao. I kēia lā ke alo nei ka ?āina i kahi ?ano pa?akikī, me nā ?oihana e koi nui nei i ka ?enehana pa?i 3D, akā ?a?ole lawa ke kālā e ho?okomo i ka ho?ona?auao. No ka lilo ?ana i mea ho?okūkū, pono mākou i nā kulekele a me nā hana hou mai ke aupuni ?o Brazil, e like me ke komo ?ana i nā laina hō?ai?ē, nā pono ?auhau no nā kulanui, a me nā mea ho?okele waiwai ?ē a?e e alaka?i i ka ho?opukapuka kālā ma ka ?āina, "wahi a Skortzaru.
Wahi a Skortzaru, ?o kekahi o nā pilikia nui e kū nei i nā kulanui pilikino ma Brazil ?o ka hō?emi ?ana i nā kākau inoa haumāna, kahi mea i ho?omaka ma hope koke o ka koho ?ana o ka moku?āina e hō?emi i ka hapalua o nā hō?ai?ē ha?aha?a ha?aha?a i hā?awi ?ia i nā haumāna ?ilihune e hele i ka nui o ka uku uku. nā kulanui pilikino. No nā po?e Brazil ?ilihune i nele i ka helu li?ili?i o nā wahi kulanui manuahi, ?o kahi hō?ai?ē ha?aha?a mai ka Fund of Student Financing (FIES) ka mana?olana maika?i loa e komo i kahi ho?ona?auao kulanui. Ke hopohopo nei ?o Skortzaru me kēia mau ?oki ?ana i ke kālā he mea ko?iko?i.
"Aia mākou i kahi pō?ai maika?i loa. ?Ike loa, inā e ha?alele ana nā haumāna mai ke kulanui no ka loa?a ?ole o ke kālā e uku ai, e nalowale nā ????hui i ka ho?ona?auao, a inā ?a?ole mākou e ho?opukapuka i kēia manawa, e lohi ana ?o Brazil ma hope o ka awelika o ka honua e pili ana i ka ho?ona?auao, ?enehana. nā holomua a me nā ?oihana i a?o ?ia, e hō?ino ana i nā kūlana ulu e hiki mai ana. A ?oia?i?o, ?a?ole wau e no?ono?o e pili ana i nā makahiki ?elua e hiki mai ana, ma 3D Criar ke hopohopo nei mākou i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, no ka mea, ?a?ohe ?ike o nā haumāna e puka koke ana i ka ?oihana pa?i 3D. A pehea e hiki ai iā lākou, inā ?a?ole lākou i ?ike i kekahi o nā mīkini, ?a?ole i ho?ohana. ?O kā mākou po?e ?enekinia, nā mea ho?omohala polokalamu, a me nā ?epekema e loa?a nā uku ma lalo o ka awelika honua, "i hō?ike ?ia ai ?o Skortzaru.
Me ka nui o nā kulanui a puni ka honua e ho?omohala ana i nā mīkini pa?i 3D, e like me Formlabs - i ho?okumu ?ia i ?eono makahiki i hala e ?ekolu mau puka MIT i lilo i hui unicorn pa?i 3D - a i ?ole biotech ho?omaka ?o OxSyBio, i wili i waho o ke Kulanui o Oxford, ka Latin American 3D. ka pa?i ?ana i nā moe?uhane kaiaola no ka hopu ?ana. Mana?olana ?o Skortzaru ?o ka hiki ?ana i ka pa?i 3D ma nā pae kula āpau ke kōkua i nā keiki e a?o i nā ?ano a?o like ?ole, me STEM, a ma ke ?ano e ho?omākaukau ai iā lākou no ka wā e hiki mai ana.
E like me kekahi o nā mea hō?ike ki?eki?e ma ka 6th edition o ka hanana pa?i 3D nui loa o ?Amelika Hema, "Inside 3D Printing Conference & Expo", 3D Criar ke ho?okō kūle?a nei i nā ?enehana o ka ?oihana 4.0 ma Brazil, e hā?awi ana i ka ho?oma?ama?a ma?amau, kāko?o ?enehana ola, noi?i a ho?omohala, kūkākūkā a me ka hahai ?ana ma hope o ke kū?ai aku. ?O ka ho?oikaika ?ana o ka po?e ?oihana e hō?oia i ka ?ike pa?i 3D maika?i loa no kā lākou mea ho?ohana ua alaka?i i ka nui o ke komo ?ana i nā hō?ike kālepa a me nā ?aha?aina kahi i loa?a ai ka ?ike ?ia o ka ho?omaka ?ana ma waena o nā hui ho?okūkū a me ka hoihoi mai nā mea hana pa?i 3D e makemake nui e ?imi i kahi mea kū?ai aku ma ?Amelika Hema. ?O nā hui a lākou e kū nei i kēia manawa ma Brazil ?o BCN3D, ZMorph, Sinterit, Sprintray, B9 Core, a me XYZPrinting.
?O ka lanakila o 3D Criar i alaka?i iā lākou e ho?olako pū i nā mīkini no ka ?oihana Brazilian, ?o ia ho?i, ua mana?o maika?i kēia mau ?oihana ?oihana i ke ?ano o ka hakakā ?ana o ka ?āpana e ho?okomo i ka ?enehana pa?i 3D. I kēia manawa, hā?awi ?o 3D Criar i nā ?ōnaehana hana ho?ohui piha i ka ?oihana, mai nā mīkini a hiki i nā mea ho?okomo, a me ke a?o ?ana, kōkua pū lākou i nā ?oihana e ho?omohala i nā ha?awina viability e ho?omaopopo i ka ho?iho?i ?ana mai ke kū?ai ?ana i kahi pa?i 3D, me ka nānā ?ana i ka pa?i 3D. nā lanakila a me nā ho'ēmi kumukū?ai i ka manawa.
"Ua lohi loa ka ?oihana i ka ho?okō ?ana i ka hana ho?ohui, ?oi aku ka ho?ohālikelike ?ia me ?Eulopa, ?Amelika ?Amelika, a me ?Asia. ?A?ole kēia he mea kupanaha, ?oiai i loko o nā makahiki ?elima i hala iho nei, aia ?o Brazil i loko o kahi ho?okele waiwai hohonu a me ka pilikia politika; ?O ka hopena, i ka makahiki 2019, ua like ka GDP ?oihana me ia i ka makahiki 2013. A laila, ho?omaka ka ?oihana e hō?emi i nā kumukū?ai, e pili ana i ka ho?opukapuka kālā a me ka R&D, ?o ia ho?i i kēia lā ke ho?okō nei mākou i ka ?enehana pa?i 3D i kāna mau pae hope, i hana i nā huahana hope loa, ke kā?alo ?ana i nā hana ma?amau o ka noi?i a me ka ho?omohala ?ana a ka hapa nui o ka honua e hana nei. Pono e ho?ololi koke kēia, makemake mākou i nā kulanui a me nā ?oihana e noi?i, ho?okolohua me ka ?enehana, a a?o i ka ho?ohana ?ana i nā mīkini, "wahi a Skortzaru, ?o ia ho?i ka Luna Ho?okele o 3D Criar.
?Oia?i?o, ua wehe ?ia ka ?oihana i ka pa?i 3D a ke ?imi nei nā hui hana i nā ?enehana FDM, e like me nā multinational Ford Motors a me Renault. ?A?ole i ?ike piha nā "?oihana ?ē a?e, e like me nā niho a me nā lā?au lapa?au i ke ko?iko?i o ka holomua o kēia ?enehana." No ka la?ana, ma Pasila "?o ka hapa nui o nā kauka niho i pau i ke kulanui me ka ?ike ?ole i ke ?ano o ka pa?i 3D," ma kahi e holomua mau nei; Eia kekahi, ?o ka wikiwiki o ka ?oihana niho e ho?ohana nei i ka ?enehana pa?i 3D hiki ke ho?ohālikelike ?ia i ka mō?aukala o ka pa?i 3D. ?Oiai ke ho?omau nei ka ?oihana lapa?au e ?imi i kahi ala e ho?oka?awale ai i nā ka?ina AM, no ka mea he mau palena nui nā kauka lapa?au i ka hana ?ana i nā biomodels, koe wale nō nā ?oki?oki pa?akikī kahi e ho?ohana ?ia ai lākou. Ma 3D Criar "ke hana ikaika nei lākou e ho?omaopopo i nā kauka, nā halemai a me nā mea olaola e ?oi aku ka pa?i 3D ma mua o ka hana ?ana i nā hi?ohi?ona 3D o nā pēpē i hānau ?ole ?ia i ?ike nā mākua i ko lākou ?ano," makemake lākou e kōkua i ka ho?omohala ?ana i nā noi bioengineering a me ka bioprinting.
"Ke hakakā nei ?o 3D Criar e ho?ololi i ka ?enehana ?enehana ma Brazil e ho?omaka ana me nā hanauna ?ōpio, e a?o iā lākou i nā mea e pono ai lākou i ka wā e hiki mai ana," wahi a Skortzaru. “?Oiai, inā ?a?ohe o nā kulanui a me nā kula ka ?enehana, ka ?ike, a me ke kālā e ho?okō mau ai i nā loli i koi ?ia, e lilo mau mākou i ?āina ulu. Inā hiki i kā mākou ?oihana aupuni ke ho?omohala i nā mīkini FDM, ?a?ohe mana?olana. inā ?a?ole hiki i kā mākou mau kula a?o ke kū?ai aku i kahi pa?i 3D, pehea mākou e hana ai i kekahi noi?i? ?O ke kulanui ?enekinia kaulana loa ma Brazil ?o ka Escola Politecnica o ke Kulanui o Sao Paolo ?a?ohe mea pa?i 3D, pehea lā mākou e lilo ai i hale hana ho?ohui?"
Mana?o ?o Skortzaru e hiki mai ana ka uku o nā hana a pau a lākou e hana ai i loko o 10 mau makahiki ke mana?o nei lākou ?o ia ka hui 3D nui loa ma Brazil. I kēia manawa ke ho?opukapuka nei lākou e hana i ka mākeke, e ulu ana i ka noi a me ke a?o ?ana i nā kumu. I nā makahiki?elua i hala iho nei, ua hana nā mea kālepa i kahi papahana e ho?omohala i 10,000 Social Technology Laboratories ma ka'āina e hā?awi i ka?ike no nā ho?omaka hou. Me ho?okahi wale nō o kēia mau kikowaena a hiki i kēia lā, hopohopo ka hui a ke mana?o nei e ho?ohui hou i nā mea hou aku i nā makahiki ?elima e hiki mai ana. ?O kēia kekahi o kā lākou mau moe?uhane, kahi ho?olālā a lākou i mana?o?i?o ai hiki ke kū?ai aku i ho?okahi piliona kālā, he mana?o e hiki ke lawe i ka pa?i 3D i kekahi o nā wahi mamao loa o ka ?āina, nā wahi kahi i loa?a ?ole ai ke kālā aupuni no ka hana hou. E like me 3D Criar, mana?o lākou hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā kikowaena i mea ?oia?i?o, me ka mana?olana, e kūkulu lākou iā lākou i ka manawa e hau?oli ai ka hanauna e hiki mai ana.
?O ka hana ho?ohui, a i ?ole ka pa?i 3D, ua hana i kāna mau hana mua ma Brazil i ka makahiki 1990 a ke hō?ea nei i ka ?ike e pono ai, ?a?ole wale ma ke ?ano he kumu prototyping akā pū kekahi…
?O ka pa?i 3D ma Ghana hiki ke no?ono?o ?ia i ka ho?ololi ?ana mai ka ho?omaka a i ka waena waena o ka ho?omohala ?ana. Ho?ohālikelike ?ia kēia me nā ?āina ?ē a?e e like me South…
?Oiai ua puni ka ?enehana no kekahi manawa, ?ano hou ka pa?i 3D ma Zimbabwe. ?A?ole hiki ke ?ike ?ia kona mana piha, akā ?o ka hanauna ?ōpio ?elua…
?O ka pa?i 3D, a i ?ole ka hana ho?ohui, he ?āpana ia o ka ?oihana o kēlā me kēia lā o nā ?oihana like ?ole ma Brazil. Ua hō?ike ?ia kahi noi?i a nā limahana noi?i a Editora Aranda i loko o ka plastic…
Ka manawa ho?ouna: Jun-24-2019